সোমবার, ২৩ জুলাই, ২০১২

Youth swimming results -- July 21 - Sports - The Charleston Gazette ...

Greater Kanawha Valley Summer Championships

At UC Natatorium

Saturday's results

Team scores

1. Cross Lanes 4,581; 2. Sleepy Hollow 2,657.5; 3. South Hills 2,493; 4. Elkland Rapids 2,069.5; 5. Charleston Tennis Club 1,009; 6. YMCA of Kanawha Valley 1,003; 7. St. Albans 665; 8. Glendale 663; 9. Windermere 536; 10. Edgewood 535.5; 11. Lakewood 302; 12. Berry Hills 211; 13. Greenbrier 174

Boys

Ages 7-8

  • 25-yard freestyle - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 15.69; 2. Ethan Neal, CL, 15.95; 3. Will Raines, Lakewood, 16.21
  • 25 backstroke - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 19.91; 2. Garrett Stuck, Elkland, 21.85; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 23.08
  • 25 breaststroke - 1. Anderson Goldman, CTC, 24.17; 2. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 24.71; 3. Bryson Beaver, Elkland, 25.11
  • 25 butterfly - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 18.92; 2. Cody Jordan, CL, 19.49; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 21.88
  • 100 IM - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 1:38.78; 2. Will Raines, Lakewood, 1:45.62; 3. Cody Jordan, CL, 1:48.01
  • 9-10

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 29.39; 2. Ian Adler, Wind., 30.85; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 32.66
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 37.94; 2. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 39.57; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 40.52
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 36.87; 2. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 43.63; 3. Ty Sizemore, Glendale, 52.03
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Ian Adler, Wind., 37.28; 2. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 39.05; 3. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 42.04
  • 100 IM - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:14.96; 2. Ian Alder, Wind., 1:18.59; 3. Lucas Resse, Sleepy, 1:24.75
  • 11-12

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 28.81; 2. Brandon Neal, CL, 29.31; 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 29.38
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.32; 2. Noah Adler, Wind., 37.02, 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 37.20
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.82; 2. benjamin Douglas, CL, 37.68; 3. Cameron Penn, Unattached, 39.78
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Brendon Neal, CL, 33.12; 2. Patrick Tiffey, CTC, 33.76; 3. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 34.02
  • 100 IM - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:07.10; 2. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 1:27.62; 3. Madison Goff, 1:28.37
  • 13-14

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Casey Mosrie, CL, 25.65; 2. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 25.77; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 27.55
  • 50 backstroke - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 29.28; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 29.90; 3. Max Ross, CL, 34.40
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 32.41; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleppy, 34.32; 3. Casey Mosrie, CL, 34.62
  • 50 butterfly - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 28.53; 2. Casey Mosrie, CL, 28.79; 3. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 28.87
  • 100 IM - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 1:04.34; 2. David Nason, YMCA, 1:08.67; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 1:13.10
  • 15-16

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 22.69; 2. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 24.56; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 24.73
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 28.37; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 28.53; 3. Nathan Runyon, Unattached, 28.77
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 30.29; 2. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 30.55; 3. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 31.49
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 25.69; 2. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 26.90; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 27.83
  • 100 IM - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 57.77; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 59.68; 3. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 1:00.40
  • 17-18

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Tate Warden, Elkland, 21.39; 2. Luke Carpenter, CL, 23.90; 3. Jacob Douglas, CL, 24.45
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 25.05; 2. Tate Warden, Elkland, 25.07; 3. Jacob Crain, CL, 27.27
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 28.46; 2. Jacob Crain, CL, 29.74; 3. Jacob Nason, YMCA, 30.34
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    Youth swimming results -- July 21

    Greater Kanawha Valley Summer Championships

    At UC Natatorium

    Saturday's results

    Team scores

    1. Cross Lanes 4,581; 2. Sleepy Hollow 2,657.5; 3. South Hills 2,493; 4. Elkland Rapids 2,069.5; 5. Charleston Tennis Club 1,009; 6. YMCA of Kanawha Valley 1,003; 7. St. Albans 665; 8. Glendale 663; 9. Windermere 536; 10. Edgewood 535.5; 11. Lakewood 302; 12. Berry Hills 211; 13. Greenbrier 174

    Boys

    Ages 7-8

  • 25-yard freestyle - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 15.69; 2. Ethan Neal, CL, 15.95; 3. Will Raines, Lakewood, 16.21
  • 25 backstroke - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 19.91; 2. Garrett Stuck, Elkland, 21.85; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 23.08
  • 25 breaststroke - 1. Anderson Goldman, CTC, 24.17; 2. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 24.71; 3. Bryson Beaver, Elkland, 25.11
  • 25 butterfly - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 18.92; 2. Cody Jordan, CL, 19.49; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 21.88
  • 100 IM - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 1:38.78; 2. Will Raines, Lakewood, 1:45.62; 3. Cody Jordan, CL, 1:48.01
  • 9-10

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 29.39; 2. Ian Adler, Wind., 30.85; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 32.66
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 37.94; 2. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 39.57; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 40.52
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 36.87; 2. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 43.63; 3. Ty Sizemore, Glendale, 52.03
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Ian Adler, Wind., 37.28; 2. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 39.05; 3. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 42.04
  • 100 IM - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:14.96; 2. Ian Alder, Wind., 1:18.59; 3. Lucas Resse, Sleepy, 1:24.75
  • 11-12

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 28.81; 2. Brandon Neal, CL, 29.31; 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 29.38
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.32; 2. Noah Adler, Wind., 37.02, 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 37.20
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.82; 2. benjamin Douglas, CL, 37.68; 3. Cameron Penn, Unattached, 39.78
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Brendon Neal, CL, 33.12; 2. Patrick Tiffey, CTC, 33.76; 3. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 34.02
  • 100 IM - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:07.10; 2. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 1:27.62; 3. Madison Goff, 1:28.37
  • 13-14

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Casey Mosrie, CL, 25.65; 2. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 25.77; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 27.55
  • 50 backstroke - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 29.28; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 29.90; 3. Max Ross, CL, 34.40
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 32.41; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleppy, 34.32; 3. Casey Mosrie, CL, 34.62
  • 50 butterfly - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 28.53; 2. Casey Mosrie, CL, 28.79; 3. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 28.87
  • 100 IM - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 1:04.34; 2. David Nason, YMCA, 1:08.67; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 1:13.10
  • 15-16

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 22.69; 2. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 24.56; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 24.73
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 28.37; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 28.53; 3. Nathan Runyon, Unattached, 28.77
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 30.29; 2. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 30.55; 3. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 31.49
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 25.69; 2. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 26.90; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 27.83
  • 100 IM - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 57.77; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 59.68; 3. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 1:00.40
  • 17-18

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Tate Warden, Elkland, 21.39; 2. Luke Carpenter, CL, 23.90; 3. Jacob Douglas, CL, 24.45
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 25.05; 2. Tate Warden, Elkland, 25.07; 3. Jacob Crain, CL, 27.27
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 28.46; 2. Jacob Crain, CL, 29.74; 3. Jacob Nason, YMCA, 30.34
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    Greater Kanawha Valley Summer Championships

    At UC Natatorium

    Saturday's results

    Team scores

    1. Cross Lanes 4,581; 2. Sleepy Hollow 2,657.5; 3. South Hills 2,493; 4. Elkland Rapids 2,069.5; 5. Charleston Tennis Club 1,009; 6. YMCA of Kanawha Valley 1,003; 7. St. Albans 665; 8. Glendale 663; 9. Windermere 536; 10. Edgewood 535.5; 11. Lakewood 302; 12. Berry Hills 211; 13. Greenbrier 174

    Boys

    Ages 7-8

  • 25-yard freestyle - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 15.69; 2. Ethan Neal, CL, 15.95; 3. Will Raines, Lakewood, 16.21
  • 25 backstroke - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 19.91; 2. Garrett Stuck, Elkland, 21.85; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 23.08
  • 25 breaststroke - 1. Anderson Goldman, CTC, 24.17; 2. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 24.71; 3. Bryson Beaver, Elkland, 25.11
  • 25 butterfly - 1. Ethan Neal, CL, 18.92; 2. Cody Jordan, CL, 19.49; 3. Zach Groe, So. Hills, 21.88
  • 100 IM - 1. Grant Ridenour, So. Hills, 1:38.78; 2. Will Raines, Lakewood, 1:45.62; 3. Cody Jordan, CL, 1:48.01
  • 9-10

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 29.39; 2. Ian Adler, Wind., 30.85; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 32.66
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 37.94; 2. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 39.57; 3. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 40.52
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 36.87; 2. Reid Painter, Sleepy, 43.63; 3. Ty Sizemore, Glendale, 52.03
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Ian Adler, Wind., 37.28; 2. Lucas Reese, Sleepy, 39.05; 3. Ahmed Anderson, YMCA, 42.04
  • 100 IM - 1. Zakariya Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:14.96; 2. Ian Alder, Wind., 1:18.59; 3. Lucas Resse, Sleepy, 1:24.75
  • 11-12

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 28.81; 2. Brandon Neal, CL, 29.31; 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 29.38
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.32; 2. Noah Adler, Wind., 37.02, 3. Ryan Goff, Sleepy, 37.20
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 32.82; 2. benjamin Douglas, CL, 37.68; 3. Cameron Penn, Unattached, 39.78
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Brendon Neal, CL, 33.12; 2. Patrick Tiffey, CTC, 33.76; 3. Hakeem Boukhemis, YMCA, 34.02
  • 100 IM - 1. Majester Abdul-Jalil, YMCA, 1:07.10; 2. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 1:27.62; 3. Madison Goff, 1:28.37
  • 13-14

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Casey Mosrie, CL, 25.65; 2. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 25.77; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 27.55
  • 50 backstroke - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 29.28; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 29.90; 3. Max Ross, CL, 34.40
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 32.41; 2. Quin Shurow, Sleppy, 34.32; 3. Casey Mosrie, CL, 34.62
  • 50 butterfly - 1. David Nason, YMCA, 28.53; 2. Casey Mosrie, CL, 28.79; 3. Quin Shurow, Sleepy, 28.87
  • 100 IM - 1. Jake Thomas, So. Hills, 1:04.34; 2. David Nason, YMCA, 1:08.67; 3. Robbie Hageboeck, CTC, 1:13.10
  • 15-16

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 22.69; 2. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 24.56; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 24.73
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 28.37; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 28.53; 3. Nathan Runyon, Unattached, 28.77
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 30.29; 2. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 30.55; 3. Josh Barnette, So. Hills, 31.49
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 25.69; 2. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 26.90; 3. Nick Peyatte, So. Hills, 27.83
  • 100 IM - 1. Adam Poe, Lakewood, 57.77; 2. Zach Shurow, Sleepy, 59.68; 3. Zach Kidd, So. Hills, 1:00.40
  • 17-18

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Tate Warden, Elkland, 21.39; 2. Luke Carpenter, CL, 23.90; 3. Jacob Douglas, CL, 24.45
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 25.05; 2. Tate Warden, Elkland, 25.07; 3. Jacob Crain, CL, 27.27
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 28.46; 2. Jacob Crain, CL, 29.74; 3. Jacob Nason, YMCA, 30.34
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Tate Warden, Elkland, 23.39; 2. Jacob Nason, YMCA, 25.13; 3. Jacob Crain, CL, 25.44
  • 100 IM - 1. Nate Carr, So. Hills, 54.69; 2. Jacob Nason, YMCA, 59.73; 3. Jacob Douglas, CL, 1:02.48
  • Girls

    7-8

  • 25 freestyle - 1. Natalie Wood, Sleepy, 15.73; 2. Faith Smith, Elkland, 18.66; 3. Ellie Lepp, Glendale, 19.14
  • 25 backstroke - 1. Kate Sutton, CTC, 19.54; 2. Alyson Pennington, CL, 22.49; 3. Haley Jones, Elkland, 22.95
  • 25 breaststroke - 1. Faith Smith, Elkland, 23.52; 2. Emma Cimino, Edgewood, 25.72; 3. Alyson Pennington, CL, 26.02
  • 25 butterfly - 1. Natalie Wood, Sleepy, 17.42; 2. Brooklyn Carpenter, Elkland, 21.62; 3. Alyson Pennington, CL, 22.14
  • 100 IM - 1. 1. Natalie Wood, Sleepy, 1:32.47; 2. Kate Sutton, CTC, 1:46.72; 3. Faith Smith, Elkland, 2:12.73
  • 9-10

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Lexia Smith, Elkland, 32.67; 2. Madison Goff, Sleepy, 32.70; 3. Abigail Hemsworth, So. Hills, 32.77
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 37.88; 2. MacKenzie Layne, CL, 39.70; 3. Ashlynn Bowles, Sleepy, 40.53
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Lexia Smith, Elkland, 40.82; 2. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 43.81; 3. Abigail Hemsworth, So. Hills, 45.11
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Allison Thompson, So. Hills, 38.35; 2. Madison Goff, Sleepy, 38.49; 3. Lexia Smith, Elkland, 41.39
  • 100 IM - 1. Abigail Hemsworth, So. Hills, 1:25.29; 2. Elizabeth Kay, So. Hills, 1:27.62; 3. Madison Goff, Sleepy, 1:28.37
  • 11-12

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Joy Justice, CL, 29.14; 2. Regan Raines, Lakewood, 29.31; 3. Ally Poe, Lakewood, 30.05
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Savannah Jackson, Wind., 32.40; 2. Joy Justice, CL, 33.64; 4. Ally Poe, Lakewood, 37.66
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Sara Carr, So. Hills, 35.02; 2. Savannah Jackson, Wind., 39.75; 3. Regan Raines, Lakewood, 40.88
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Sara Carr, So. Hills, 29.07; 2. Madelyn Anderson, Sleepy, 33.22; 3. Maddie Swint, So. Hills, 35.48
  • 100 IM - 1. Sara Carr, So. Hills, 1:06.21; 2. Joy Justice, CL, 1:13.40; 3. Regan Raines, Lakewood, 1:13.89
  • 13-14

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Anna Gordon, Sleepy, 28.61; 2. Alexia Assi, Sleepy, 28.92; 3. Lauren Reese, Sleepy, 29.40
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Kaylea Hoffman, Elkland, 32.85; 2. Caroline Moore, Edgewood, 33.29; 3. Lauren Reese, Sleepy, 35.61
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Emily Hageboeck, CTC, 33.43; 2. Alexia Assi, Sleepy, 36.48; 3. Caroline Moore, Edgewood, 37.48
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Emily Hageboeck, CTC, 30.69; 2. Alexia Assi, 31.61; 3. Anna Gordon, Sleepy, 32.11
  • 100 IM - 1. Emily Hageboeck, CTC, 1:08.85; 2. Caroline Moore, Edgewood, 1:12.65; 3. Kaylea Hoffman, 1:13.10
  • 15-16

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Perry McGhee, So. Hills, 27.53; 2. Haley Hemsworth, So. Hills, 27.53; 3. Morgan Blankenship, So. Hills, 28.44
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Morgan Carr, So. Hills, 28.38; 2. Jillian Clemens, CL, 31.46; 3. Perry McGhee, So. Hills, 32.49
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Haley Hemsworth, So. Hills, 34.87; 2. Katie Hageboeck, CTC, 35.28; 3. Allison Moore, Edgewood, 36.87
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Morgan Carr, So. Hills, 27.69; 2. Katie Hageboeck, CTC, 29.89; 3. Yasmin Anderson, YMCA, 33.11
  • 100 IM - 1. Morgan Carr, So. Hills, 1:02.85; 2. Katie Hageboeck, CTC, 1:08.31; 3. Jillian Clemens, CL, 1:08.64
  • 17-18

  • 50 freestyle - 1. Emily Ross, CL, 26.65; 2. Annie Johnson, CL, 29.45; 3. Kiersten Looney, SL, 29.58
  • 50 backstroke - 1. Megan Clemens, CL, 31.54; 2. Alyssa Collet, CL, 35.68; 3. Annie Johnson, CL, 36.29
  • 50 breaststroke - 1. Emily Ross, CL, 34.39; 2. Bethany Drury, Lakewood, 35.37; 3. Heather Gacek, So. Hills, 38.67
  • 50 butterfly - 1. Emily Ross, CL, 28.16; Megan Clemens, CL, 29.98; 3. Heather Gacek, So. Hills, 30.32
  • 100 IM - 1. Megan Clemens, CL, 1:07.81; 2. Heather Gacek, 1:12.19; 3. Annie Johnson, CL, 1:14.78
  • Source: http://wvgazette.com/rssFeeds/201207210075

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    রবিবার, ২২ জুলাই, ২০১২

    Defending Your Kids From Electric Injury-Electrician Hornsby

    If you have youngsters, then you are well conscious of the extreme fascination that they keep for all factors. This is especially real of apparently wonderful gadgets, such as light changes, electrical shops and all of your technology. Consequently,

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    More Details about http://www.avidelectrical.com.au/electrician-hornsby.html here.

    Tweet This If you have youngsters, then you are well conscious of the extreme fascination that they keep for all factors. This is especially real of apparently wonderful gadgets, such as light changes, electrical shops and all of your technology. Consequently, any entry to these utilizes can present a certain threat to an accidental inquisitive kid. One of the main risks of electrical shops is a kid's wish to keep factors into them. Whether they mishandled a connect, or decide to keep your important factors into the plug, electrical shops can be alarmingly attractive to children.

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    More Details about http://www.avidelectrical.com.au/electrician-hornsby.html here.

    Defending Your Kids From Electric Injury-Electrician Hornsby

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    [ [ [['Connery is an experienced stuntman', 2]], 'http://yhoo.it/KeQd0p', '[Slideshow: See photos taken on the way down]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['Connery is an experienced stuntman', 7]], ' http://yhoo.it/KpUoHO', '[Slideshow: Death-defying daredevils]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['know that we have confidence in', 3]], 'http://yhoo.it/LqYjAX ', '[Related: The Secret Service guide to Cartagena]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['We picked up this other dog and', 5]], 'http://yhoo.it/JUSxvi', '[Related: 8 common dog fears, how to calm them]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['accused of running a fake hepatitis B', 5]], 'http://bit.ly/JnoJYN', '[Related: Did WH share raid details with filmmakers?]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['accused of running a fake hepatitis B', 3]], 'http://bit.ly/KoKiqJ', '[Factbox: AQAP, al-Qaeda in Yemen]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['have my contacts on or glasses', 3]], 'http://abcn.ws/KTE5AZ', '[Related: Should the murder charge be dropped?]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['have made this nation great as Sarah Palin', 5]], 'http://yhoo.it/JD7nlD', '[Related: Bristol Palin reality show debuts June 19]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['have made this nation great as Sarah Palin', 1]], 'http://bit.ly/JRPFRO', '[Related: McCain adviser who vetted Palin weighs in on VP race]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['A JetBlue flight from New York to Las Vegas', 3]], 'http://yhoo.it/GV9zpj', '[Related: View photos of the JetBlue plane in Amarillo]', ' ', '630', ' ', ' ', ], [ [['the 28-year-old neighborhood watchman who shot and killed', 15]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/white-house-stays-out-of-teen-s-killing-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/cv/ip/ap/default/120411/martinzimmermen.jpg', '630', ' ', 'AP', ], [ [['He was in shock and still strapped to his seat', 6]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/navy-jet-crashes-in-virginia-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/cv/ip/ap/default/120406/jet_ap.jpg', '630', ' ', 'AP', ], [ [['xxxxxxxxxxxx', 11]], 'http://news.yahoo.com/photos/russian-grannies-win-bid-to-sing-at-eurovision-1331223625-slideshow/', 'Click image to see more photos', 'http://l.yimg.com/a/p/us/news/editorial/1/56/156d92f2760dcd3e75bcd649a8b85fcf.jpeg', '500', ' ', 'AP', ] ]

    [ [ [['did not go as far his colleague', 8]], '29438204', '0' ], [ [[' the 28-year-old neighborhood watchman who shot and killed', 4]], '28924649', '0' ], [ [['because I know God protects me', 14], ['Brian Snow was at a nearby credit union', 5]], '28811216', '0' ], [ [['The state news agency RIA-Novosti quoted Rosaviatsiya', 6]], '28805461', '0' ], [ [['measure all but certain to fail in the face of bipartisan', 4]], '28771014', '0' ], [ [['matter what you do in this case', 5]], '28759848', '0' ], [ [['presume laws are constitutional', 7]], '28747556', '0' ], [ [['has destroyed 15 to 25 houses', 7]], '28744868', '0' ], [ [['short answer is yes', 7]], '28746030', '0' ], [ [['opportunity to tell the real story', 7]], '28731764', '0' ], [ [['entirely respectable way to put off the searing constitutional controversy', 7]], '28723797', '0' ], [ [['point of my campaign is that big ideas matter', 9]], '28712293', '0' ], [ [['As the standoff dragged into a second day', 7]], '28687424', '0' ], [ [['French police stepped up the search', 17]], '28667224', '0' ], [ [['Seeking to elevate his candidacy back to a general', 8]], '28660934', '0' ], [ [['The tragic story of Trayvon Martin', 4]], '28647343', '0' ], [ [['Karzai will get a chance soon to express', 8]], '28630306', '0' ], [ [['powerful storms stretching', 8]], '28493546', '0' ], [ [['basic norm that death is private', 6]], '28413590', '0' ], [ [['songwriter also saw a surge in sales for her debut album', 6]], '28413590', '1', 'Watch music videos from Whitney Houston ', 'on Yahoo! Music', 'http://music.yahoo.com' ], [ [['keyword', 99999999999999999999999]], 'videoID', '1', 'overwrite-pre-description', 'overwrite-link-string', 'overwrite-link-url' ] ]

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/carroll-wont-off-loan-says-rodgers-000619231--sow.html

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    Video: Rep. Spencer Bachus on Stimulus & Taxes

    Sorry, Readability was unable to parse this page for content.

    Source: http://video.msnbc.msn.com/cnbc/48232016/

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    Bulgaria official: Blast suspect had fake Mich. license

    As 150 Israeli tourists boarded buses to go to their hotels, a massive explosion killed at least six. Police don't yet have any answers, and nobody has claimed responsibility. NBC's Martin Fletcher reports.

    By NBC News staff and wire reports

    Updated at 5:14 a.m. ET: SOFIA, Bulgaria--?A bombing that killed at least seven people and injured dozens on a bus full of Israeli tourists was most likely a suicide attack, Bulgarian officials said Thursday. The suspected attacker was carrying a fake driver's license issued in Michigan, they added.

    Interior Minister Tsvetan Tsvetanov said the suspect appeared on security camera tape near the bus for nearly an hour before the attack that gutted the airport in the Black Sea city of Burgas.

    "We have established there was a person who was a suicide bomber in this attack (on Wednesday)," Tsvetanov told reporters. "This person had a fake driving license from the United States, from the state of Michigan. He looked like anyone else -- a normal person with Bermuda shorts and a backpack."


    Authorities?had managed to obtain DNA samples from the fingers of the suspected bomber and were attempting to identify him, Tsvetanov?said.

    Prime Minister Boiko Borisov added:?"We worked on this with colleagues from the FBI and CIA. They said that there is no such person in their database." Officials did not release?the name?that appeared?on the driver's?license.?The suicide bomber's nationality also remained unclear early Thursday.

    According to the Associated Press, officials lowered the death toll to seven, including the suspected bomber, after mistakenly reporting that someone had died overnight.

    Stoyan Nenov / Reuters

    An Israeli survivor is carried on a stretcher from a hospital to an ambulance in Burgas, Bulgaria, on Thursday.

    ?

    Bulgarian security services had received no indications of a pending attack. However, Israel accused Iranian-backed Hezbollah militants of responsibility.

    Mangled metal
    The tourists had arrived in Bulgaria on a charter flight from Israel and were on the bus in the airport parking lot when the blast tore through the double-decker. Body parts were strewn across the ground, mangled metal hung from the vehicle's?ripped roof and black smoke billowed over the airport.

    On Thursday, the airport in Burgas -- a city of some 200,000 people at the center of a string of seaside resorts -- remained closed and police prevented people from approaching.

    Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak?accused the Tehran-backed Lebanese Shiite Muslim group Hezbollah of carrying out the bombing. "The immediate executors are Hezbollah people, who of course have constant Iranian sponsorship," Barak told Israel Radio.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also said Iran, the Jewish state's arch-enemy, was behind the attack and that "Israel will react powerfully against Iranian terror." There was no immediate Iranian reaction to the Israeli accusations.

    Bangkok blasts wound Iranian attacker, 4 others

    The blast occurred on the 18th anniversary of a bomb attack at the headquarters of Argentina's main Jewish organisation that killed 85 people and the Argentine government blamed on Iran, which denied responsibility.

    Israeli officials had previously said that Bulgaria, a popular holiday destination for Israeli tourists, was vulnerable to attack by Islamist militants who could infiltrate via Turkey.

    Israeli diplomats have been targeted in several countries in recent months by bombers who Israel said struck on behalf of Iran.

    'Inexcusable'
    Although Tehran has denied involvement, some analysts believe it is trying to avenge the assassinations of several scientists from its nuclear program that the Iranians have blamed on Israel and its Western allies.

    Israel and Western powers fear Iran is working towards a nuclear bomb but it says its uranium enrichment work is strictly for peaceful ends. Both Israel and the United States have not ruled out military action against Iranian nuclear facilities.

    "The attack is terrible and inexcusable," said German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle. "It is a time to act responsibly. We have no information of our own. We urge caution in starting to assign blame."

    The Associated Press and Reuters contributed to this report.

    More world stories from NBC News:

    Follow World News on NBCNews.com on Twitter and Facebook

    Source: http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/07/19/12824974-bulgaria-official-suspected-suicide-bomber-in-tourist-attack-carried-michigan-license?lite

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    South Carolina mother leaves hospital after flesh-eating disease

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    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/south-carolina-mother-leaves-hospital-flesh-eating-disease-002457016.html

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    Rebel bombing strikes at heart of Syrian regime

    FILE - In this Thursday Oct. 6, 2011 photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syrian President Bashar Assad, left, stands next to Syrian Defense Minister Gen. Dawoud Rajha, right, during a ceremony to mark the 38th anniversary of the October 1973 Arab-Israeli war, in Damascus, Syria. Syria's state-run TV says the country's defense minister has been killed in a suicide blast in the capital. Wednesday's attack struck the National Security building in Damascus during a meeting of Cabinet ministers and senior security officials. (AP Photo/SANA, File)

    FILE - In this Thursday Oct. 6, 2011 photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syrian President Bashar Assad, left, stands next to Syrian Defense Minister Gen. Dawoud Rajha, right, during a ceremony to mark the 38th anniversary of the October 1973 Arab-Israeli war, in Damascus, Syria. Syria's state-run TV says the country's defense minister has been killed in a suicide blast in the capital. Wednesday's attack struck the National Security building in Damascus during a meeting of Cabinet ministers and senior security officials. (AP Photo/SANA, File)

    This image made from video released by the Syrian official news agency SANA purports to show Syrian troops fighting against the Syrian rebels, in the Al-Midan area, in Damascus, Syria, Tuesday July 18, 2012. A bomb ripped through a high-level security meeting Wednesday in Damascus, killing three top regime officials ? including President Bashar Assad's brother-in-law in the harshest blow to Syria's ruling family dynasty and the rebels' boldest attack in the country's civil war. (AP Photo/SANA)

    This undated photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian Defense Minister Gen. Dawoud Rajha in Damascus, Syria. Syria's state-run TV says the country's defense minister has been killed in a suicide blast in the capital. Wednesday's attack struck the National Security building in Damascus during a meeting of Cabinet ministers and senior security officials. (AP Photo/SANA)

    In this citizen journalist image, smoke billows over Damascus, Syria, Wednesday, July 18, 2012. A bomb ripped through a high-level security meeting Wednesday in Damascus, killing three top regime officials ? including President Bashar Assad's brother-in-law ? in the harshest blow to Syria's ruling family dynasty and the rebels' boldest attack in the country's civil war. Syrian state-run TV said the blast came during a meeting of Cabinet ministers and senior security officials in Damascus, which has seen four straight days of clashes between rebels and government troops. (AP Photo)

    This image made from video released by the Syrian official news agency SANA purports to show Syrian troops fighting against Syrian rebels in the Al-Midan area of Damascus, Syria on Wednesday, July 18, 2012. A bomb ripped through a high-level security meeting Wednesday in Damascus, killing three top regime officials, including President Bashar Assad's brother-in-law, in the harshest blow to Syria's ruling family dynasty and the rebels' boldest attack in the country's civil war. (AP Photo/SANA)

    (AP) ? Rebels penetrated the heart of Syria's power elite Wednesday, detonating a bomb inside a high-level crisis meeting in Damascus that killed three leaders of the regime, including President Bashar Assad's brother-in-law and the defense minister.

    The unprecedented blow to the ruling dynasty could mark a turning point in the civil war, suggesting that those once close to Assad are turning against him. The bombing follows some of the worst bloodshed in Damascus of the 16-month uprising, a growing list of high-ranking defections and mounting frustration by world leaders over their inability to find a diplomatic solution.

    The White House said the bombing showed Assad was "losing control" of Syria.

    Rebels claimed responsibility for the attack, saying they had been planning it for two months and finally decided to plant the bomb in the room where the top government security officials in charge of crushing the revolt were holding a crisis meeting.

    "God willing, this is the beginning of the end of the regime," said Riad al-Asaad, a commander of the disparate rebel forces who operate across the country. Al-Asaad, who is not related to the president, spoke to The Associated Press by telephone from Turkey, where he is based.

    "Hopefully Bashar will be next," Al-Asaad said in a chilling warning to the 46-year-old Syrian president, a tall, lanky leader who once felt so confident in his security that he was known to hate being surrounded by bodyguards.

    The whereabouts of Assad, his wife and his three young children were not immediately clear. He gave no immediate statements on the attack, which state-run TV initially blamed on a suicide bomber but later called simply a bomb.

    As news of the assassinations broke, Syrians opposed to Assad celebrated in several locations across the country.

    Internet video showed people in convoys of cars and motorbikes honking their horns and firing weapons in the air in the northeastern Idlib province, along with Aleppo in the north, Daraa in the south and Homs in central Syria. In the village of Hass, residents distributed sweets as they gleefully shouted: "You are going to hell, shabihas" ? a reference to the pro-regime militia that has been blamed for mass killings.

    The AP could not immediately verify the authenticity of the video.

    Syrian TV confirmed the deaths of Defense Minister Dawoud Rajha, 65, a former army general and the most senior government official to be killed in the rebels' battle to oust Assad; Gen. Assef Shawkat, 62, the deputy defense minister who is married to Assad's elder sister, Bushra, and is one of the most feared figures in the inner circle; and Hassan Turkmani, 77, a former defense minister who died of his wounds in the hospital.

    Also wounded were Interior Minister Mohammed Shaar and Maj. Gen. Hisham Ikhtiar, who heads the National Security Department. State TV said both were in stable condition.

    Rajha was the most senior Christian government official in Syria, appointed to the post by Assad last year. His death will resonate with Syria's Christians, who make up about 10 percent of the population of 22 million and have mostly stood by the regime.

    Christians say they are particularly vulnerable and they fear that Syria will become another Iraq, with Christians caught in the crossfire between rival Muslim groups.

    The attack came at a time of great momentum for the forces trying to oust Assad, whose family has ruled Syria for four decades. Although the uprising began in March 2011, recent weeks have seen a spike in potentially transformative events, including high-level defections from the regime.

    Four straight days of clashes between rebels and government troops this week in Damascus showed the rebels can now infiltrate the tightly controlled capital. On Tuesday, Israel's military intelligence chief said Assad had diverted his troops away from the Israeli border area toward the center of Syria, reflecting the regime's worsening position.

    The state-run news agency, SANA, reported the bombing was aimed at the National Security building, a headquarters for one of Syria's intelligence branches and less than 500 meters (yards) from the U.S. Embassy. The embassy has been closed since Washington withdrew its ambassador months ago.

    Although there were no statements from Assad, Syrian TV said after the attack that a decree from him named Gen. Fahd Jassem al-Freij as the new defense minister. Al-Freij used to be the army chief of staff.

    Wednesday's attack was the most brazen by the rebels. The last major attacks on regime figures and government buildings date back to the early 1980s, when the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood waged a guerrilla war to topple the regime of Assad's father and predecessor, President Hafez Assad.

    Hafez Assad himself survived an assassination attempt in 1980 when members of the Muslim Brotherhood threw grenades at him, wounding him in the leg.

    Paul Salem, director of the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut, said the bombing could usher in the end of the Assad regime.

    "I think this type of event has massive impact," he said. "A few weeks ago, we were counting the life span of this regime in months. Now after the last week and today, I think you'd have to say weeks. This is a very fast moving conflict."

    Salem said the key signs that the regime is losing its grip are that the fighting has reached Damascus and that a bomb has been planted inside a top-level meeting.

    "This is not something that can go on for months," Salem said. "It changes the timetable."

    But there were no signs the regime was willing to back down.

    Shortly after Wednesday's attack, the Syrian army said its forces will continue to fight.

    "Whoever thinks that by targeting the country's leaders they will be able to twist Syria's arm is disillusioned because Syria's people, army and leadership are now more determined than ever to fight terrorism ... and cleanse the nation from the armed gangs," the army said.

    Eager to show the government is still in control of Damascus, the Interior Ministry took journalists on a tour of its quiet neighborhoods. But even there, traffic on the streets was thin and almost all shops were closed.

    Damascus-based activist Omar al-Dimashki said large numbers of troops and plainclothes police were deployed in the streets after the explosion. Snipers took positions on high buildings in different neighborhoods, he added.

    "It's so empty, it reminds me of when Hafez Assad died in 2000," said a resident of Damascus, who declined to be identified for fear of retribution. "Everyone is really scared of the coming days, especially tonight, with the possibility that the regime will take revenge."

    The attack came two days before the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, when observant Muslims abstain from eating, drinking and sex from dawn to dusk. Last year, anti-government protests sharply increased during Ramadan.

    The government characterizes the revolt as the work of terrorists and foreign extremists, and denies the conflict even began as a popular uprising, inspired by the movements sweeping the Arab World starting with Tunisia and Egypt.

    Although the uprising began with mostly peaceful protests, a fierce government crackdown led many in the opposition to take up arms. Soon, an armed insurgency began to boil ? and on Sunday the Red Cross formally declared the conflict to be a full-blown civil war. Activists say more than 17,000 people have died.

    The violence has metastasized over the months. Besides a government crackdown, rebel fighters are launching increasingly deadly attacks on regime targets, and several big suicide attacks this year suggest that al-Qaida or other extremists are joining the fight.

    A member of the Syrian National Council opposition group, Omar Shawaf, said Wednesday's assassinations sent a clear message to the regime that no one is safe ? including Assad himself.

    "The hands of the Syrian people and the Free Syrian Army can reach anyone inside Damascus," he said from Turkey, where he is based.

    Wednesday's attack raised alarm across the region. Syria is intertwined in alliances with Iran, Hezbollah and Palestinian militant groups, and borders Israel ? making the fallout from the crisis unpredictable.

    "The incident today makes clear that Assad is losing control, that violence is increasing rather than decreasing and that all of our partners internationally need to come together to support a transition," said White House spokesman Jay Carney.

    The Obama administration also slapped new financial sanctions on Assad's government.

    In a sign of Hezbollah's close ties to Syria, the group's leader, Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, said the bombing victims were "comrades" in the struggle against Israel. He said "the most important rockets" that Hezbollah fired on Israel in the 2006 war came from Syria.

    "Israel has every right to be happy," Nasrallah said, saying the opposition to Assad serves Israel's interests. "Israel can be happy because pillars in the Syrian army today were targeted and killed."

    Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak summoned his top security and intelligence advisers to discuss the situation. Israel fears that militant groups said to be operating in Syria, including al-Qaida, might try to take advantage of any power vacuum to stage attacks on Israel.

    At the United Nations, the Security Council delayed a vote scheduled for later in the day on a new resolution on Syria in a last-minute effort to get Western nations and Russia ? a close Damascus ally ? to reach agreement on measures to end the violence.

    The key stumbling block to an agreement is the Western demand for a resolution threatening non-military sanctions. It is tied to Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter, which could eventually allow the use of force to end the conflict. Russia, a close ally of Syria, is adamantly opposed to sanctions and any mention of Chapter 7.

    Although Western nations appear to have little appetite for force, Russia fears a repeat of the NATO campaign in Libya and adamantly opposes any intervention.

    Reacting to the bombing, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov accused the West of inciting Syria's opposition.

    "Instead of calming the opposition down, some of our partners are inciting it to go on," he was quoted as saying by the RIA Novosti news agency. Supporting the opposition is a "dead-end policy," Lavrov said, "because Assad is not leaving voluntarily."

    Even if Assad did leave, the opposition is widely perceived to be far too disorganized to take over.

    But in a dust-filled refugee processing center in Jordan, crowds of refugees said they hoped the attack would spell the end of the regime. Women wearing the black Muslim veil and head-to-toe robes ululated as men danced under a scorching sun.

    "It's great news," said a 43-year-old refugee from the restive southern town of Daraa, who identified himself only by his first name, Ahmad, for fear of retribution. "God willing, the criminal Bashar is next."

    ___

    AP writers Bassem Mroue in Beirut, Albert Aji in Damascus, Syria, Jamal Halaby in Amman, Jordan, National Security Writer Robert Burns in Washington, Edith M. Lederer at the United Nations, Josef Federman in Jerusalem and Mansur Mirovalev in Moscow contributed to this report.

    Associated Press

    Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2012-07-18-Syria/id-cd68e20a5fad48c09bfac2191f0294dd

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    Treasure Coast Real Estate | Bahia Sound Homes For Sale July, 2012

    by starfish on July 15, 2012

    Find Bahia Sound Homes For Sale and Bahia Sound Home Values. We also have information on mortgages, insurance, movers and other Treasure Coast Real Estate Services for anyone looking to sell or buy a home in beautiful Martin COUNTY Florida.

    Paul Kitchen and Starfish Team provide clients, family and close friends with professional, honest and dependable service. A resident of Treasure Coast, Paul is extremely familiar with the local neighborhoods including Bahia Sound, school districts and the Treasure Coast Real Estate market in this beautiful Florida town.

    Paul Kitchen
    Broker-Owner
    Starfish Real Estate
    8985 SE Bridge Road Hobe Sound, Florida 33455
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    (800) 793-7304 toll free
    Treasure Coast Real Estate
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    Source: http://www.treasure-coast-living.com/2012/07/15/treasure-coast-real-estate-bahia-sound-homes-for-sale-july-2012/

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    Intention and the Canons of Legal Interpretation - NYTimes.com

    Those who are still wondering why Chief Justice John G. Roberts voted as he did in NFIB v. Sebelius might find an answer (not necessarily the answer) in Antonin Scalia?s and Bryan A. Garner?s new book, ?Reading Law: The Interpretation of Legal Texts.? One of the canons of legal interpretation the authors rehearse is the Constitutional-Doubt Canon, #38 in their taxonomy: ?A statute should be interpreted in a way that avoids placing its constitutionality in doubt.? This canon, Scalia and Garner explain, ?rests upon a judicial policy of ? minimizing judicial conflicts with the legislature.? They cite and affirm as exemplary a statement by Justice John Paul Stevens: ?It is our settled policy to avoid an interpretation of a federal statute that engenders constitutional issues if a reasonable alternative interpretation poses no constitutional question.?

    As everyone knows, Justice Roberts finds the Obama administration?s reliance on the commerce clause unpersuasive and would have declared the Affordable Care Act unconstitutional if it rested upon a claimed ability of Congress not only to regulate but to compel commerce. But he then saves the act by redescribing it as a tax, thereby bringing it within the ambit of congressional powers. Now, whether this ?alternative interpretation? is ?reasonable? can and has been debated ? in NFIB v. Sebelius, Scalia the justice rejects the canon Scalia the author defends ? but there can be little doubt that Roberts has canon #38, or something very much like it, in mind when he writes, ?every reasonable construction must be resorted to in order to save a statute from unconstitutionality.?

    What is a canon? Scalia and Garner are careful to say that canons ?are not ?rules? in any strict sense? ? canons do not direct those who follow them to specific actions in the manner of rules like ?no smoking? or ?no pets allowed.? Rather, canons are ?presumptions about what an intelligently produced text conveys.? This does not mean any intelligence, but the intelligence that accompanies, or should accompany, the production and interpretation of legal texts. The canons, the authors say, are ?background principles of assumed legislative intent.? They get their sense and their rationale from the enterprise in which they function, and they might be inapplicable or out of place in another enterprise.

    Canon #49 ? ?Ambiguity in a statute defining a crime or imposing a penalty should be resolved in the defendant?s favor? ? makes sense in the context of a concern that individuals not suffer the law?s penalties if the fact of their offense is not crystal clear ? ?a fair system of laws requires precision in the definition of offenses and punishments.? But the same canon might have little appeal to a parent whose teenage daughter is parsing the guidelines she has failed to follow. We hear often about ?the way lawyers think?; canons are what lawyers (and judges) think with; they are guides to the realization of the law?s purposes, not a guide to purposes in general.

    The bulk of Scalia?s and Garner?s book is taken up by an exposition of the canons, 57 in number. (There are also ?thirteen falsities exposed.?) They range from canons governing the use of ?ands? and ?ors? to semantic canons (?Words must be given the meaning they had when the text was adopted?) to punctuation canons (?Punctuation is a permissible indicator of meaning?) to contextual canons (?The provision of a text should be interpreted in a way that renders them compatible, not contradictory?) to government-structuring canons (?A federal statute is presumed to supplement rather than displace state law?).

    As you might expect, this is a long book, but it is compulsively readable. Scalia and Garner have a talent for making complicated and sometimes arcane points of doctrine seem accessible and even plain. The argument is carried by analyses of innumerable cases, each of which is used to elaborate and illustrate a particular canon. The economy with which the cases are presented and explicated is remarkable. The reader is at once entertained ?humorous asides abound ? and initiated into the rigorous yet often wacky world of the law. The authors follow Horace?s injunction to both teach and delight. In short, this is a wonderful book.

    But it is also wrong in its main polemical thesis (it didn?t have to have one) ? the thesis that textualism is the one mode of legal interpretation that avoids subjectivity and the intrusion into the judicial realm of naked political preferences. ?Textualism,? the authors tell us, ?begins and ends with what the text says and fairly implies.? Textualists proceed ?on the basis of how a reasonable reader, fully competent in the language, would have understood the text at the time it was issued.?

    Textualism, so defined, rules out and stigmatizes the alternative interpretive strategies espoused by some jurists and legal academics. We are textualists, Scalia and Garner announce, which means that we ?ascribe to the text the meaning that it has borne from its inception, and reject speculation about both the drafters? extratextually derived purposes and the desirability of the fair reading?s consequences.? That is, we reject the identification of meaning with the intention of the author or authors, and we reject too the consequentionalism (deciding on the basis of preferred outcomes) of ?Living Constitution? proponents who believe that the Constitution is an ?open invitation for each generation to give its capacious terms whatever meaning that generation favors.?

    Living Constitutionalism is not much of a target in this book. It is dismissed, as I believe it should be, as a form of political gerrymandering rather than as a form of interpretation; for it regards the text not as an object of explication, but as an object of manipulation. (Let?s see if we can make it mean what we want it to mean.) Intentionalism, on the other hand, is a constant target. Scalia and Garner sometimes call intentionalism ?purposivism?: the purposivist in their account is someone who ?goes around or behind the words of the controlling text to what he believes to be the provision?s purpose.? That is, the purposivist substitutes for the objective materiality of the text the subjective will-o?-the wisp of purpose or intention, and unconstrained by the text he is free to ??fill in? or change the text according to [the purpose] he has chosen.?

    Scalia and Garner are quick to say that textualists do not ignore purpose. ?Of course, words are given meaning by context, and context includes the purpose of the text.? Indeed, purpose ?is the context that helps to give words meaning ? that might cause draft to mean a bank note rather than a breeze.? But, Scalia and Garner insist, ?the purpose must be derived from the text? and not the other way around. In a well-drafted document (a third meaning of ?draft?) the text itself will tell you whether the meaning ?bank note? or ?breeze? is the right one.

    No, it won?t. Take the sentence, ?Let?s avoid the draft.? It could mean ?let?s get out of military service? (a fourth meaning of ?draft?), or it could mean ?let?s go inside and diminish the risk of catching cold,? or it could mean (as spoken by a general manager of a professional sports team) ?let?s bypass the unpredictability of the draft (a fifth meaning of draft) and trust in free agency,? or it could mean ?let?s not do a draft of the bylaws (a sixth meaning of ?draft?) but get right to the finished product.? The text does, as Scalia and Garner say, take it meaning from its purposive context, but the text won?t tell you what that purposive context is.

    But won?t more context tell you, as in, ?Let?s avoid the draft and go to Canada?? No, all four of the sentence meanings I have listed could still be maintained; the dream of explicitness, the dream of adding enough words to a text so that its meaning is clear and indisputable cannot be realized. The specification of purpose is what stabilizes a text and a text?s purpose is not self-evident; you can?t simply extract it from the text, and without its having been assumed or presupposed, the text will not settle down. Intention/purpose comes first, texts and meanings follow.

    One of Scalia?s and Garner?s examples makes my point. They recall a zoning regulation reading, ?no drinking saloon may exist within a mile of any schoolhouse.? The regulation, they complain, was ?misinterpreted? and ?misapplied? when a ?court decided that a certain schoolhouse had to be moved.? This despite ?the clear purpose of the statute as gathered from the words alone (?no drinking saloon? is the prohibition) was to protect schoolhouses not saloons.? Maybe so; it depends on whether the drafters were concerned with the flourishing of commerce, in which case they would have been willing to move a schoolhouse in order to save a business, or were concerned with protecting schoolhouses from unhealthy influences, in which case they would have been willing to sacrifice a saloon that might not be able to flourish in another location. No doubt there is evidence lying around in the legislative history or in the charge to the committee of drafters or in newspaper articles that would point the interpreter in the right direction. But the evidence (of purpose/intention) won?t be ?in the text? in the sense Scalia and Garner insist on.

    They in fact know that, although they don?t explicitly say so. Consider the discussion of canon #37, the ?Absurdity Doctrine?: A provision may be either disregarded or judicially corrected ? if failing to do so would result in a disposition no reasonable person could approve.? ?No reasonable person? is a bit too abstract. ?No reasonable person fully informed about the history and purposes of the legislation in question? would be better, as one can see from Scalia?s and Garner?s illustration. Arkansas passed an act that included this section: ?All laws and parts of laws, and particularly Act 311 of the Acts of 1941 are hereby repealed.? Scalia and Garner point out that a natural or ?literal? reading of this section amounted to an ?omnibus repealer [that] threatened to wipe out all the statutory law in the state.? They approve the ruling of the Arkansas Supreme Court, which held that ?No doubt the legislature meant to repeal all laws in conflict with that act, and, by error ? left out the usual words ?in conflict herewith? which we will imply by necessary construction.? That is, we know that the legislature could not have had the intention that produces a drastic reading of its text; so we will supply the reasonable intention and give the text the meaning the legislature must have intended. The ?necessary construction? was the necessary construction of an intention which, when put in place, stabilized the text that did not contain it.

    I should add that the intention to repeal all statutory law in the state was not an impossible one; all it would take was a legislature full of the die-hard, hard?core libertarians who flourish today as presidential candidates and members of Congress. The Arkansas Supreme Court did not bypass or override the text in favor of an intention it came up with; it stipulated one intention that produced a text it found reasonable and rejected another intention that would have produced a text others might have found reasonable. Interpretation, as many of Scalia?s and Garner?s examples show, begins and ends not with the stand-alone text, but with the assumption or specification of an intention without which there would be no text of the kind that makes legal directions possible and capable of being followed.

    Finally, Scalia and Garner think they have a knockdown argument against recourse to intention in legal interpretation when they distinguish between trying to figure out Shakespeare?s intention, which is ?at least to look for something that almost certainly existed,? and trying to figure out the intention behind a legal document ?crafted by multiple authors? who may have had different things in mind. The idea is that while you might reason about or guess at the intention of a single author, when multiple authors are involved the game can?t be played.

    But Scalia and Garner are multiple authors, and I (like any reader of their book) have no trouble at all talking about what Scalia and Garner mean; not because their text, considered apart from intention, delivers a single meaning or because I have gotten inside their heads (intentionalism has nothing to do with psychology), but because I understand them as entering a longstanding conversation about what interpretation properly is and having in their minds as they do so the history in which competing theories have been offered and debated in terms that must be taken into account by new entrants into that conversation. It is the intention to be participants in that history and not in the history of debates about free will or the mind/body problem or the meaning of Hamlet that I attribute to them and attribute to them jointly, independent of what idiosyncratic motives (of glory, revenge or enlightenment) they may harbor in their respective psyches. When I get to a passage of their book that is not quite clear to me, I ask, O.K., what problem are they in the course of considering and what are the stakes as they see them, and then I proceed, having stabilized, at least to my own satisfaction, their intention and thereby stabilized their text. Figuring out what a multiple-authored text means is in principle no different from figuring out what a single-authored text means; both require the same ?necessary construction? of an intention the words alone won?t yield up.

    Nothing I have said here should be read as a retreat from my judgment that ?Reading Law? is a wonderful book. The falsity (as I take it to be) of the authors? polemical thesis does not detract at all from the considerable accomplishment of laying bare the inner workings of legal interpretation. And since that thesis ? that interpretation begins and ends with the text ? is so often belied by the examples offered in support of it, we can safely put it aside and be grateful for the pleasure and illumination Scalia and Garner provide.

    Source: http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/07/16/intention-and-the-canons-of-legal-interpretation/

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    Bryan Cranston To Direct An Upcoming 'Breaking Bad' Episode

    Things are going to get much worse for Walter White on "Breaking Bad" before they get better. Fortunately, the same thing can't be said for the man who plays him, Bryan Cranston. Between the upcoming season five premiere of AMC's hit drama to his two movies—"Argo" and "Total Recall"—that will be released later this year, [...]

    Source: http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2012/07/11/bryan-cranston-directing-breaking-bad-episode/

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    Some ex-MLB managers find new life in the minors

    ZEBULON, N.C. (AP) ? Edwin Rodriguez climbed the managing ladder all the way to the major leagues. Now the former Florida Marlins skipper has settled into a new home ? back in the minors.

    Rodriguez is one of a handful of ex-big league managers who have resurfaced this season in the minors. He's now in charge of the Single-A Carolina Mudcats and relishing the challenge of developing the next crop of Cleveland Indians.

    "Most of the guys that got to manage in the big leagues ? I would say a high percentage of them ? they have been through the minor leagues and the development side, working with the minor-league players, the young players, and that's one thing that you just don't stop doing," Rodriguez said in an interview with The Associated Press.

    "You really like when you see a player grow up as a player, as an athlete, and it's a very great moment for you as a coach when you see that," he added. "I'm just talking about myself, but I'm pretty sure everybody would say the same thing. ... So whenever we have a chance to stay in baseball and come back to the minor leagues, I think that's one thing we'd take into consideration."

    He certainly isn't alone in the minors.

    Former Cleveland interim manager Joel Skinner is now with Triple-A Charlotte. Former Nationals manager Jim Riggleman is with the Reds' Double-A affiliate in Pensacola. Ex-Toronto skipper John Gibbons has resurfaced with the Padres' Double-A team in San Antonio ? with San Diego general manager Josh Byrnes calling Gibbons "a great addition to our organization."

    "His knowledge, calmness and competitiveness have all proven to be standout qualities," Byrnes said. "We are lucky to have him."

    Indians GM Chris Antonetti said Rodriguez is "invaluable because he provides a unique set of experiences.

    "Having managed some of the best players in the world at the major league level and dealing with that dynamic and now going back to the minor leagues and being able to have that impact on younger players and apply some of the lessons that he learned at the major league level and share some of those with the younger guys, is really valuable for us," he added.

    It's not often that former MLB managers slide back to the minors. More frequently, they find work on someone else's big league staff ? perhaps as a base coach or bench coach ? while hoping for that next big-league managing gig.

    Skinner, the Indians' interim manager in 2003, first dipped into the minors in 2009 at Double-A Akron and spent two years on Oakland's big-league staff before coming to Charlotte. Gibbons, fired by the Blue Jays in 2008, was Kansas City's bench coach before going in San Antonio.

    Rodriguez's ascent started in 1997 as the hitting coach of Tampa Bay's rookie-league team. He rocketed up the Marlins' organization and peaked in 2010 when the big-league club made him the first Puerto Rican-born manager in major-league history. He went 78-85 during parts of two seasons before resigning last June following a long losing streak.

    Roughly 10 minutes after that announcement, he said, another unnamed big-league team offered a job on its staff ? and a different club made a similar offer a week later. He held off and took the Indians' job because of that club's reputation for developing players, especially those from Latin America.

    "Going back to A-ball, I really have to remind myself on a daily basis that I have to start (teaching the players) from zero," Rodriguez said. "I can't assume anything with these guys, with the young players, so it's a daily reminder for me."

    The move back down to the minors usually requires a refocusing of priorities. While managers are judged primarily on wins and losses in the big leagues, the emphasis is a little different in the minors ? the record matters, but generally not as much as keeping the players developing and moving up the farm system.

    Players' "makeup sometimes is different ? they're a little more fragile mentally, and they have to understand that it's a grind," Rodriguez said. "It's a long season, and that's the part that as a manager or coach, you have to take that in consideration, making sure the confidence is going to be there regardless. ... The difference is, in the big leagues, you have to make sure they're doing their work and all that. In the minor leagues, you really have to work on the mental side of the player."

    Their experience certainly gives them added credibility with their impressionable players.

    "He treats us like men," said Tony Wolters, a 20-year-old shortstop with the Mudcats. "If I was in the big leagues, I think that's how it would be."

    Rodriguez insists he isn't in a rush to get back to that level. Sure, if a big-league team wanted to talk, he'd take the call ? but that's not what drives him these days.

    "If I retired today or they fired me today, I would be pleased," Rodriguez said. "I just want to be in baseball for as long as I can and they want me here. There's no goal, there's no agenda of going back to the big leagues. If there's some team out there that would want my service? Yeah, of course, why not? But it's not a goal. ... I can retire tomorrow or today, and I will be pleased with what I've done."

    ___

    AP Sports Writers Tom Withers in Cleveland and Bernie Wilson in San Diego contributed to this report.

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/ex-mlb-managers-life-minors-171108050--mlb.html

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    Video: Can online surveys make you extra cash?

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    Trout nose cells follow magnetic fields

    Iron-rich tissue may serve as biological compass

    Web edition : 3:58 pm

    Cells plucked from a trout?s snout swivel like tiny compasses to line up with a nearby magnet. That sensitivity, credited to iron inside the cells, could explain how fish, birds and other animals sense Earth?s magnetic field ? a long-standing mystery among biologists.

    ?For decades scientists have been searching for the cells responsible for magnetosensation,? says David Keays, a neuroscientist at the Research Institute of Molecular Pathology in Vienna who wasn?t involved in the new study. ?They're the biological equivalent of the elusive Higgs boson.?

    The first demonstration of an animal?s internal compass dates to nearly half a century ago, when experiments showed that caged robins turn when exposed to rotating magnetic fields. Other birds, as well as sea turtles and some fish and amphibians, share this remarkable ability.

    But the cells behind the unusual sense ? which humans either lack or aren?t aware of ? have remained elusive. Magnetic fields easily penetrate flesh, so receptors that respond to them could, presumably, be hidden anywhere in the body.

    Recent clues have pointed to nose tissue as the place to look. In fish, magnetic fields can stimulate brain cells that connect to the nasal cavity, as demonstrated by Michael Walker, a neuroscientist at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, and colleagues. His team also found crystals of magnetite, nature?s most magnetic mineral, in nasal tissue taken from yellowfin tuna.

    In the new study, reported online July 9 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Michael Winklhofer of the University of Munich and colleagues broke apart olfactory tissue from rainbow trout. Free-floating cells bombarded with magnetic fields were monitored for a response.

    ?Looking for magnetosensory cells was really like looking for a needle in a haystack,? Winklhofer says. Unlike the tightly packed receptors for taste, smell and sight, magnetic cells must be spread out. That?s because the magnetite that enables each cell to sense magnetic fields also generates a weak field itself, which could interfere with other cells.

    Few and far between, these cells represented about one to four of every 10,000 cells, spun in a tight embrace with the rotating magnetic fields. A closer look at this microscopic tango revealed a chain of magnetite glued inside each cell?s membrane. Like a magnetized compass needle, the iron-rich mineral guided the cell around.

    In living tissue, cells aren?t free to spin in this fashion. But the magnetite?s push could open up pores in a cell?s membrane. Charged particles moving in and out could set off electrical impulses, stimulating the brain. To support this theory, the researchers are looking for movements of charged calcium in living cells.

    Meanwhile, Keays has built his own magnetoscope to search for magnetic cells in pigeons. He hopes to resolve an ongoing debate (SN: 5/19/12, p. 8) about whether the bird uses its eyes or ears to navigate Earth?s magnetic field ? or whether, as it seems in the trout, its nose knows the way.


    Found in: Genes & Cells and Life

    Source: http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/342165/title/Trout_nose_cells_follow_magnetic_fields

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    More than 100 dead in Nigeria weekend violence

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